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Differential effects of serotonin antagonists on hypothermia and stereotyped behavior induced by apomorphine and lergotrile in rats

Author

Rolin Lee Wade, University of the Pacific

Date of Award

1980

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (M.S.)

First Advisor

Marvin H. Malone

First Committee Member

Raymond M. Quock

Second Committee Member

Katherine K. Knapp

Third Committee Member

Francis W. Sayre

Fourth Committee Member

James Blakenship

Abstract

The naturally occuring ergot alkaloids of the fungus, Claviceps purpurea, and their many derivatives have been of neuropharmacological interest for many years because of their ability to affect peripheral and central adrenergic and serotonergic systems. More recently, selected compounds such as lergotile (2-chloro-6-methyl ergoline-8-beta acetonitrile) and and bromocriptine (2-bromo-alpha-ergocryptine), have been given additional attention due to their possible therapeutic potential in the treatment of parkinson’s disease, acromegaly and other disorders. There have been considerable data published attempting to establish the mechanism(s) whereby the ergot compounds exert their effects. A large portion of these experiments involves the interaction of ergot compounds with dopaminergic systems. This is a logical course of study, since many of the actions of the ergot compounds mimic the actions of compounds known to affect dopaminergic neurons, e.g. antagonists such as the phenothiazines and butyrophenones and agonists such as levodopa and apomorphine. In the last decade, much attention also has been focused on the role of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine) in the mediation of dopaminergic systems. There have been many conflicting reports published as to the role of serotonin but it is still uncertain whether or not serotonin does indeed play a role. The present study investigates two dopaminergic effects of the standard dopamine agonist apomorphine and the ergoline lergotrile and the similarities or differences that exist when serotonergic function is altered.

Pages

89

Recommended Citation

Wade, Rolin Lee. (1980). Differential effects of serotonin antagonists on hypothermia and stereotyped behavior induced by apomorphine and lergotrile in rats. University of the Pacific, Thesis. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2035