Scholarly Commons - Pacific Undergraduate Research and Creativity Conference (PURCC): Aminomethylpyrene and Tyramine Labels for Oligosaccharides
 

Aminomethylpyrene and Tyramine Labels for Oligosaccharides

Lead Author Major

Biochemistry

Lead Author Status

Junior

Format

Poster Presentation

Faculty Mentor Name

Andreas Franz

Faculty Mentor Department

Chemistry

Abstract/Artist Statement

The glycans on glycoproteins play a significant role how these glycoproteins function. However, they are undetectable by chromatography and UV-detection unless they are removed from the glycoprotein and then labeled with a UV-active tag for analysis. In order to overcome this problem a set of standard sugars, were labeled with 3-amino-benzamide (AB), 2-aminomethyl-pyrene (AP), and tyramine (T). The derivatized sugars were chromatographed on a C18 HPLC column and a HYPERCARB column. Collected fractions were then analyzed by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desoption/Ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry. This was done in order to develop a methodology to label, separate, and characterize the glycans on the glycoprotein beta-lactoglobuline once the glycans had been enzymatically released. The preliminary results of this research showed good chromatographic separation of mixtures. The quality of separation was better for T-labeled sugars than for AP. Labeling with AB was found to be low-yielding. During MALDI-analysis, protonated molecules of sugars derivatized with AP fragmented all the way to the monosaccharide and signs of photo-dimerization between two AP-labels were evident for AP-derivatives.

Location

Virtual

Start Date

25-4-2020 1:00 PM

End Date

25-4-2020 3:00 PM

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Apr 25th, 1:00 PM Apr 25th, 3:00 PM

Aminomethylpyrene and Tyramine Labels for Oligosaccharides

Virtual

The glycans on glycoproteins play a significant role how these glycoproteins function. However, they are undetectable by chromatography and UV-detection unless they are removed from the glycoprotein and then labeled with a UV-active tag for analysis. In order to overcome this problem a set of standard sugars, were labeled with 3-amino-benzamide (AB), 2-aminomethyl-pyrene (AP), and tyramine (T). The derivatized sugars were chromatographed on a C18 HPLC column and a HYPERCARB column. Collected fractions were then analyzed by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desoption/Ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry. This was done in order to develop a methodology to label, separate, and characterize the glycans on the glycoprotein beta-lactoglobuline once the glycans had been enzymatically released. The preliminary results of this research showed good chromatographic separation of mixtures. The quality of separation was better for T-labeled sugars than for AP. Labeling with AB was found to be low-yielding. During MALDI-analysis, protonated molecules of sugars derivatized with AP fragmented all the way to the monosaccharide and signs of photo-dimerization between two AP-labels were evident for AP-derivatives.