Creator

John Muir

Creator

[John Muir]

Recipient

Sarah [Muir Galloway]

Transcription

[Original letter in possession of Sarah Muir Galloway]

Oakland, Sep. 7th, 1874.

My dear Sister Sarah:

The wee fern leaf is already here on my table trembling in the breeze that comes sweeping across the San Fran. bay from the ocean. It is the maidenhair (Adiantum pedatum), perhaps the most graceful and delicate of all the ferns of North America. It is found in almost every state, but in the Sierras it is yet more delicate and reaches higher perfection than in the moist shadowy dells of Wisconsin. It grows in our mountains up to an altitude of about 9000 feet above the sea. Instead of growing in soil, as in Wis., it is found only as a rock fringe where it is sheltered from storms and is abundantly supplied with moisture, reaching its very highest development where fed and fanned by the spray of a waterfall. It often occurs high above the tops of pine trees as in the opposite figure in the fringe(ab) past which a waterfall pours, and on whose breath its delicate fronds wave respondingly with a grace and tenderness that no words can tell. (Sketch). There is one other maidenhair in Cala., Adiantum chilense, which is not quite so beautiful and not so much of a rock fern or mountaineer.
The tall ferns which you say were "waving and making beautiful arches in the shade of the oaks " are flowering ferns (Osmunda claytoniana).
I am glad to hear that you all are so well and so naturally engaged
[here a portion of the page has been cut off]
How delightful it will be when I can come to visit a year with you all, and see the plants and streams and ponds of Wis. I will be a year or two in the Lake Superior and Canada region, studying their glacial phenomena. Then I may make my winter quarters among you, and hear all your plans and ways and thoughts again. I fancy I would like a word war with David G[alloway].
I am hard at work here in just the bowlder studies you speak of. My studies are infinitely more glorious than any scientist in the world yet knows. Agassiz said the year before he died "Muir knows all about it," (Glacial phenomena).
I am always made glad to hear of Mrs. Galloway. How seldom one meets human benevolence of so magnificent a kind. Give her my love, and remember me to all your circle of younglings and to David and every friend.

Farewell,

[John Muir]

Location

Oakland [Calif]

Date Original

1874 Sep 7

Source

Original letter dimensions: 31 x 22 cm.

Resource Identifier

muir03_0150-md-1.pdf

File Identifier

Reel 03, Image 0149

Collection Identifier

Online finding aid for the microform version of the John Muir Correspondence http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt0w1031nc

Copyright Statement

The unpublished works of John Muir are copyrighted by the Muir-Hanna Trust. To purchase copies of images and/or obtain permission to publish or exhibit them, click here to view the Holt-Atherton Special Collections policies.

Owning Institution

Holt-Atherton Special Collections, University of the Pacific Library. Please contact this institution directly to obtain copies of the images or permission to publish or use them beyond educational purposes.

Copyright Holder

Muir-Hanna Trust

Copyright Date

1984

Pages

5 pages

Keywords

Environmentalist, naturalist, travel, conservation, national parks, John Muir, Yosemite, California, history, correspondence, letters

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