A novel approach in assessment of coronal leakage of intraorifice barriers: a saliva leakage and micro-computed tomographic evaluation.
ORCiD
Dr. Ove A. Peters: 0000-0001-5222-8718
Department
Endodontics
Document Type
Article
Publication Title
Journal of Endodontics
ISSN
0099-2399
Volume
34
Issue
7
DOI
10.1016/j.joen.2008.04.005
First Page
871
Last Page
875
Publication Date
7-1-2008
Abstract
The efficacy of amalgam, Fuji-Plus, Geristore, and mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) as intraorifice barriers was compared in a simulated saliva leakage model. Fifty teeth were divided into 4 experimental (n = 10 each) and 2 control groups (n = 5 each). Two millimeters of the materials was placed as intraorifice barriers and brought into contact with human saliva in a coronal reservoir. Bacterial leakage into the apical reservoir was assessed daily for 3 months. Geristore barriers leaked significantly more often (5/10) than Fuji-Plus (0/10, P < .05) at 60 days. The first Fuji-Plus sample leaked after 70 days; after 90 days, 3 (Fuji-Plus), 4 (MTA, amalgam), and 6 (Geristore) samples leaked. There were no significant differences between the experimental groups at that time point. Three-dimensional gap volumes in the barrier-dentin interface and the porosity of the barrier materials were compared by using micro-computed tomography (microCT). A measurable gap was evident in only 1 specimen with an MTA barrier. MTA was significantly less porous than Fuji-Plus and Geristore (P < or = .05), whereas amalgam was too radiopaque to allow microCT measurements. In conclusion, Fuji-Plus might be an effective intraorifice barrier (up to 70 days in vitro), but all 4 materials showed leakage in some specimens at 90 days.
Recommended Citation
Zakizadeh, P.,
Marshall, S. J.,
Hoover, C. I.,
Peters, O. A.,
Noblett, W. C.,
Gansky, S. A.,
&
Goodis, H. E.
(2008).
A novel approach in assessment of coronal leakage of intraorifice barriers: a saliva leakage and micro-computed tomographic evaluation..
Journal of Endodontics, 34(7), 871–875.
DOI: 10.1016/j.joen.2008.04.005
https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/dugoni-facarticles/305